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high jump

High jump is a track and field event that has been a part of the Olympic Games since its inception in 1896. The goal of the high jump is to jump over a horizontal bar set at a certain height without knocking it off. It requires a combination of speed, technique, and athleticism to clear the bar at increasing heights.

The high jump is a popular event in track and field, with both men and women competing at all levels of competition, from high school and college to the Olympics. It is a thrilling event that often produces some of the most dramatic moments in track and field.

The technique used in the high jump has evolved over the years, with athletes developing new and innovative ways to clear the bar. The most common technique used today is the Fosbury Flop, which was first used by American high jumper Dick Fosbury in the 1968 Olympics. This technique involves jumping over the bar with the back facing the bar and the body arched over the bar.

To execute the Fosbury Flop, the athlete must first approach the bar at a full sprint, building up momentum. As they approach the takeoff point, they must then plant their foot and jump off one foot, pushing off with the other. The athlete then lifts their legs over the bar and arches their body over the bar, landing on their back on the mat.

In addition to the Fosbury Flop, there are several other techniques that high jumpers can use to clear the bar, including the straddle and the Western roll. Each technique has its own advantages and disadvantages, and athletes will often choose the technique that works best for their body type and skill level.

The high jump requires a combination of speed, strength, and flexibility, as well as excellent technique. Athletes must have explosive power to generate the speed and force necessary to clear the bar, and they must also have the flexibility to contort their bodies over the bar.

Training for the high jump involves a combination of strength and conditioning exercises, as well as technique work. Athletes will often spend hours each day practicing their jumps, focusing on perfecting their technique and building up their strength and flexibility.

In addition to the physical demands of the high jump, athletes must also have a strong mental game. The pressure of competition can be intense, and high jumpers must be able to stay focused and remain calm under pressure.

The high jump is a thrilling and exciting event to watch, and it requires a combination of athleticism, technique, and mental toughness to excel at. Whether you are a track and field fan or simply appreciate the beauty of human athletic achievement, the high jump is sure to inspire and amaze.

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